{"id":3145,"date":"2016-02-03T07:21:18","date_gmt":"2016-02-03T12:21:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/?p=3145"},"modified":"2016-02-11T10:30:36","modified_gmt":"2016-02-11T15:30:36","slug":"los-arcangeles-miguel-gabriel-y-rafael","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/autor-es\/los-arcangeles-miguel-gabriel-y-rafael\/","title":{"rendered":"Los Arcangeles Miguel, Gabriel y Rafael"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class='q_dropcap normal' style='font-size: 100px;'>L<\/span><\/span>a voz \u00e1ngel es nombre\u00a0del\u00a0oficio, no de la naturaleza, pues, aunque los\u00a0santos\u00a0esp\u00edritus de la patria celeste sean todos espirituales, sin embargo no a todos se les puede llamar \u00e1ngeles. Solamente son \u00e1ngeles (que significa mensajero) cuando por ellos se anuncian algunas cosas. De ah\u00ed que afirme el salmista: hace \u00e1ngeles suyos a los esp\u00edritus (Sal 103,4);\u00a0como\u00a0si claramente dijera que Dios, cuando quiere, hace tambi\u00e9n \u00e1ngeles, mensaJeros, a los esp\u00edritus celestiales que siempre tiene consigo.<\/p>\n<p>Los que anuncian cosas de menor monta se llaman simplemente \u00e1ngeles, y los que manifiestan las m\u00e1s importantes, arc\u00e1ngeles. De ah\u00ed que a Mar\u00eda no se le manda un \u00e1ngel cualquiera, sino el arc\u00e1ngel\u00a0San Gabriel\u00a0pues era justo que para esto viniese un \u00e1ngel de los m\u00e1s encumbrados, a anunciar la mejor de las nuevas. Por esta raz\u00f3n, los arc\u00e1ngeles gozan de nombres particulares, a fin de que\u2014por medio de los hombres\u2014se d\u00e9 a conocer su gran poder\u00edo (&#8230;).<\/p>\n<p>Miguel significa \u00bfqui\u00e9n\u00a0como\u00a0Dios?; Gabriel, la\u00a0fortaleza\u00a0de Dios; y Rafael, la medicina de Dios. Cuantas veces se realiza algo que exige un poder maravilloso, es enviado San Miguel, para que por la obra y por el nombre se muestre que nadie puede hacer lo que hace Dios. Por eso, a aquel antiguo enemigo que aspir\u00f3, en su soberbia, a ser semejante a Dios, diciendo: escalar\u00e9 el cielo; sobre las estrellas de Dios levantar\u00e9 mi trono; me sentar\u00e9 sobre el monte del testamento, al lado del septentri\u00f3n; sobrepujar\u00e9 la altura de las nubes y ser\u00e9 semejante al Alt\u00edsimo (Is 14, 13-14); al fin del mundo, para que perezca en el definitivo suplicio, ser\u00e1 dejado en su propio poder y habr\u00e1 de pelear con el Arc\u00e1ngel San Miguel, como afirma San Juan: se trab\u00f3 una batalla con el arc\u00e1ngel San Miguel (Ap 12, 7). De este modo, aqu\u00e9l que se erigi\u00f3, soberbio, e intent\u00f3 ser semejante a Dios, aprender\u00e1\u2014derrotado por San Miguel\u2014que nadie debe alzarse altaneramente con la pretensi\u00f3n de asemejarse a Dios.<\/p>\n<p>A Mar\u00eda es enviado\u00a0San Gabriel, que se llama la\u00a0fortaleza\u00a0de Dios, porque ven\u00eda a anunciar a Aqu\u00e9l que se dign\u00f3 aparecer humilde para pelear contra las potestades infernales. De \u00c9l dice el salmista: levantad, \u00a1oh pr\u00edncipes!, vuestras puertas, y elevaos vosotras, \u00a1oh puertas de la eternidad!, y entrar\u00e1 el Rey de la gloria&#8230; (Sal 23, 7). Y tambi\u00e9n: el Se\u00f1or de los ej\u00e9rcitos, \u00e9se es el Rey de la gloria (ibid. 10). Luego el Se\u00f1or de los ej\u00e9rcitos y fuerte en las batallas, que ven\u00eda a guerrear contra los poderes espirituales, deb\u00eda ser anunciado por la\u00a0fortaleza\u00a0de Dios.<\/p>\n<p>Asimismo Rafael significa,\u00a0como\u00a0hemos dicho, la medicina de Dios; porque cuando, haciendo oficio de m\u00e9dico, toc\u00f3 los ojos de Tob\u00edas, hizo desaparecer las tinieblas de su ceguera. Luego es justo que se llamara medicina de Dios.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #8c0000;\"><em>Este extracto de una homil\u00eda de San Gregorio Magno sobre los Evangelios (Hom. 32, 8-9: PL 76, 1250-1251), es usado en el Oficio Romano para las lecturas de la Fiesta de los Arc\u00e1ngeles el 29 de Septiembre. San Gregorio es uno de los m\u00e1s prominentes Padres y Doctores de la Iglesia.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/pics\/Los_Arcangeles.pdf\">Para descargar e imprimir \u201cLos Arcangeles Miguel, Gabriel y Rafael\u00bb, Haga \u201cclick\u201d aqu\u00ed!<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>a voz \u00e1ngel es nombre\u00a0del\u00a0oficio, no de la naturaleza, pues, aunque los\u00a0santos\u00a0esp\u00edritus de la patria celeste sean todos espirituales, sin embargo no a todos se les puede llamar \u00e1ngeles. Solamente son \u00e1ngeles (que significa mensajero) cuando por ellos se anuncian algunas cosas. De ah\u00ed que&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":65,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[419,540],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-autor-es","category-gregorio-el-grande"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.1 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Los Arcangeles Miguel, Gabriel y Rafael - 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Son of a Roman Senator, Saint Gregory was born in Rome around 540AD and, following his dad\u2019s footsteps, embarked upon a political career. He rose through the ranks of civil service and eventually became Prefect (mayor) of the city of Rome. At that point, Gregory discerned a call to deeper life with God so promptly gave away his wealth to the poor and entered the monastery of St. Andrew (ca. 574) where he ultimately became abbot (585). The Pope, recognizing his talent, named him as one of the seven deacons of Rome and then sent him on a diplomatic mission as papal legate to the imperial city of Constantinople where he remained for five years. Upon the death of the pope in 590, St. Gregory was elected to succeed him, the first monk ever elected as the Successor of Peter. This man who wanted nothing else but to be a simple monk had to undergo a profound interior struggle before accepting this election as the will of God. Immediately he set to work putting in order the affairs of a Church and society in chaos. Like his predecessor Pope Leo the Great, he negotiated a \u201cseparate peace\u201d with the invading barbarians, in this case the Lombards (592-3). In light of the powerlessness of the Byzantine emperor in the West, he took over civic as well as spiritual leadership of Italy, appointing governors of the various Italian cities. He, who had spent his own wealth to relieve the suffering of the poor, did much the same with the resources of the church. He insisted on Papal primacy, and took the initiative in evangelization, sending monks from his former monastery led by Augustine to convert the Angles of Britain. His abundant writings are more practical and spiritual than doctrinal or theoretical. His Liber Regulae Pastoralis (592 ca) sets the standard of what a bishop should be. His Dialogues recounts the life of his master, St. Benedict, and other saints of the period. 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Immediately he set to work putting in order the affairs of a Church and society in chaos. Like his predecessor Pope Leo the Great, he negotiated a \u201cseparate peace\u201d with the invading barbarians, in this case the Lombards (592-3). In light of the powerlessness of the Byzantine emperor in the West, he took over civic as well as spiritual leadership of Italy, appointing governors of the various Italian cities. He, who had spent his own wealth to relieve the suffering of the poor, did much the same with the resources of the church. He insisted on Papal primacy, and took the initiative in evangelization, sending monks from his former monastery led by Augustine to convert the Angles of Britain. His abundant writings are more practical and spiritual than doctrinal or theoretical. His Liber Regulae Pastoralis (592 ca) sets the standard of what a bishop should be. His Dialogues recounts the life of his master, St. Benedict, and other saints of the period. His Moralia in Job is a commentary on the book of Job according to the literal, moral, and spiritual senses of Scripture.\u00a0\u00a0Very devoted to the liturgy, Gregory promoted sacred music and to this day the plainsong that comes down to us from this era is known as \u201cGregorian Chant.\u201d Gregory, who died in 604 AD, is known as one of the four greatest Latin-speaking Fathers and Doctors of the Church. He is one of the few men in the history of the Church whose name is customarily followed by \u201cthe Great.\u201d His liturgical memorial is on September 3, the anniversary of his consecration as bishop of Rome and successor of St. Peter. His favorite title for this exalted office was \u201cservant of the servants of God.\u201d For more on the life and impact of St. Gregory the Great, see chapter 25 of Marcellino D\u2019Ambrosio\u2019s book When the Church Was Young: Voices of the Early Fathers. Biography by Dr. Italy","url":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/author\/gregory-the-great\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3145","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/65"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3145"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3145\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.crossroadsinitiative.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}