St. Hildegard of Bingen
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Faith or belief is more than conviction that God exists. True Christian faith is a dynamic journey, a quest of trust, confidence, and commitment that involves no small amount of risk taking.
I recently visited Italy and was reminded of the religious contrast between America and Europe. In Europe, large numbers of people consider themselves agnostics or even atheists.
In America, nearly 90% of the population “believes in God.” Nearly as high a percentage also believes that there is a life after death and that people are rewarded or punished by God in the next life based on how they lived this life.
So does that mean that there is a higher level of Christian faith in America than in Europe? Not necessarily. Because true faith entails a whole lot more than belief.
Hebrews 11 is one of the classic places in the Bible that discusses the nature of faith. Without faith, says the author, it is impossible to please him. Certainly such faith presupposes convictions about things that can’t be seen or proven. Whoever would draw near to God must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him (Hebrews 11: 6).
But mere belief can be objective, detached and sedentary. I’ve never been to China, but I believe it exists. I don’t plan on going any time soon, and my belief that China exists has no impact on my daily life.
True faith is much more personal and dynamic than this. The New Testament authors actually came up with a new and very strange grammatical construction in Greek to try to convey the dynamic nature of Christian faith. It is not about just believing that Jesus is the Son of God, or that he died for our sins or that he rose from the dead, but believing in him, or even into him.
Faith is a movement, a dynamic journey in Christ, an ascent up Mount Zion, a plunge into the divine depths. Pope Francis’ encyclical, Lumen Fidei (the Light of Faith), makes this clear. If you have conviction that God is omnipotent and all loving, then you must entrust yourself, your loved ones, and your future entirely to him. You take a risk, assuming that he indeed is trustworthy. In fact, that’s the origin of the Hebrew word “amen.” It’s actually connected to the word for rock. To say “amen” literally means “it is reliable, I can stand on it!”
Lovers who say they “believe in” their beloved show it by making a public pledge to be faithful to each other till death do them part. This is the covenant of marriage.
The act of Christian faith is a lot like this. It is a conviction that leads believers to entrust themselves in love to God in Christ and commit themselves to an exclusive relationship to this God, come what may. In fact the verb “to believe” in Latin is “credere” which is related to the Latin words cor and dare, to give one’s heart. Even in the English language the verb be-lieve is related to the German/Saxon verb to love.
So true faith can’t be cool, aloof, and stagnant. It must be ever on the move, progressing from conviction to confidence to commitment. Without this dynamic movement, it can never be authentic and mature. Do you believe that a Supreme Being exists and that he knows you better than you know yourself and loves you better than you love yourself? Then it would make total sense for you to surrender yourself completely to him and do whatever he tells you.
That’s why Abraham is the prime model of faith in the Old Testament. He didn’t have that full revelation of God in Christ that we are privileged to possess. In fact he didn’t even know God’s name. But when this Unknown God called him from the comfort of Mesopotamian civilization to wander in an unknown land, he packed up and left (Genesis 12). And when this God required the sacrifice of his only son, the son he had waited for all his life, he did not hesitate to take action (Genesis 22).
Abraham had the courage of his convictions. He acted on what he believed.
As for the countless people who believe in God . . . if their belief was true faith, there would not be millions of unborn babies legally murdered around the world year after year.
It is easy to shine the searchlight on our neighbors. But how about us? Does the way we vote, spend, work, plan and play reflect what we say we believe?
This post focuses on faith as a dynamic journey of conviction, confidence or trust and commitment. We offer it as a reflection on the scripture readings for the 19th Sunday in Ordinary Time, Cycle C (Wisdom 18:6-8; Psalm 33; Hebrews 11; Luke 12:32-48).
For more on the many dimensions of biblical notion of faith, see the FAITH SECTION of the Crossroads Initiative Library.
Schuyler Mccurdy
Posted at 15:44h, 04 AugustFor years I had only an intellectual belief in God while carrying on in alcoholism. Being a faithful mass goer I thought either God didn’t love me or I was deluding myself. Thanks to a knowledgeable priest,AA, and the twelve steps I now have an ever deepening trust with my creator. I am now fond of saying that I have went from faith to knowing. This statement isn’t absolutely true ,because I still walk by faith, but I have seen miracles; every time I walk in the rooms.
Joseph JJ Visci
Posted at 11:36h, 13 AugustA very insightful description of the difference believing in God and a life of faith. Hopefully, this insight helps us to better understand and converse with those who believe but do not have a faith life or personal relationship with God.